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Showing posts with label revolutionary war. Show all posts
Showing posts with label revolutionary war. Show all posts

Saturday, April 16, 2011

In My Footsteps: Trip 112: Georgetown, Mass.


In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund


Trip 112:  Georgetown, Massachusetts
March 9, 2011


Sign marking site of Goodrich Massacre.
            Originally settled as the West Parish of Rowley by a group of farmers looking for fertile meadowlands the small town of Georgetown has a long history.  Georgetown was called New Rowley until it was large enough to be incorporated on its own in 1838.  It is now considered a distant suburb of the amazing North Shore.
Brocklebank House
            Though the colony was not directly involved in King Philip’s War, from 1675-76, it was the recipient of Native American raids.  This tied in directly to the first place I visited once I entered Georgetown.  On North Street sits an unassuming sign, what it says is very important though.  It marks the site of the Goodrich Massacre which happened in 1692.  The story is that Benjamin Goodrich, his wife, and two daughters were killed by a group of Native Americans during their evening prayer.  There is no known reason for the slaughter but it is an anomaly as there are so few Native American massacre sites on the North Shore.  Besides the sign there is not much to see.  There is a regular home on the grounds and I was not okay with walking the ten ‘rods,’ or about 165 feet, to the proper site of the massacre.
            While stopping periodically to photograph various historic homes I ended up having a pretty odd experience.  The spot I was supposed to shoot was the Samuel Brocklebank House.  I parked across the street from it at the end of Elm Street in front of a very eerie dark green antiques shop building.  The name said Auntie Lil’s and I cannot find much information about it.  The reason it was an odd experience was the banging on the windows when I stepped out of my car.  I made a point to stop and look around for any people moving around in a neighboring house but there was nothing as far as I saw.
Auntie Lil's antiques, haunted?
            I went and shot the Brocklebank House and returned to my car only to hear the same banging on the windows of the old antiques shop.  It intrigued me so much that I took a few photos of the building hoping to maybe see something in one of the windows.  There was nothing but I would love to hear if anybody else ever heard or saw something around that building or if it was just my imagination.
            The Brocklebank House was built in the late 1600’s with the land the house stands on being deeded to surveyor Samuel Brocklebank in 1661.  Brocklebank was killed in 1676 during King Philip’s War but the house remained in his family until 1754 when it was sold and turned into a tavern.  There is a sign depicting a redcoat soldier with the year 1754 on it which I figure represents the time the home became a tavern.  It was under repair while I was there which made visiting inside impossible.
Georgetown Town Offices, home of 'Old Nancy.'
            Something I found interesting about Georgetown was the fact that their town hall was not always used as such.  The yellow building where the town offices reside was formerly a school, the Central School built in 1905.  Inside the historic old school sits ‘Old Nancy.’  Old Nancy is a Revolutionary War cannon supposedly taken from the British warship ‘Nancy’ which was captured off of Gloucester.  The best part of the story is that the cannon was left by major Eben Boynton to his two sons, one from New Rowley(Georgetown) and the other from Rowley.  The cannon has spent time in both towns and they both lay claim to it as their own.
            A small town with a rich history Georgetown is a spot that everyone will enjoy.  Take the time to visit the historical society at the Brocklebank House and gaze upon ‘Old Nancy’ the Revolutionary War cannon.  Also if anybody knows whether Auntie Lil’s antiques shop is haunted let me know.  Have fun and happy traveling!

            For more In My Footsteps items follow my Twitter Feed, view more photos at the In My Footsteps fan page on Facebook, or visit my homepage at ChristopherSetterlund.com.   Thanks for reading!


Directions:  Brocklebank House:  From I-95 N take exit 54B for Rt. 133/E. Main St.  Follow 2 miles, house will be on the right.  Auntie Lil’s antiques is across the street.
            Georgetown Town Hall:  From I-95 N take exit 53B for Rt. 97 N.  Follow 3.5 mi., turn right at Library St., town hall is on right.

Wednesday, February 16, 2011

In My Footsteps: Trip 103: Groton, Connecticut


In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund


Trip 103:  Groton, Connecticut
January 6, 2011


The Groton Monument at Fort Griswold.
            My first journey into Connecticut also coincided with the one-year anniversary of my very first travel trip.  I decided to hit the mid-coast area of Connecticut and ended up being blown away by what I saw in Groton.  Located on the Thames River this city had a lot of things that I look for when choosing places to visit; specifically an amazing lighthouse and an historic earthen fort.  That alone would make Groton a must see, but there was so much more.
            Groton is home to the pharmaceutical company Pfizer as well as a campus of the University of Connecticut.  Established in 1705 it has one of the largest collections of historic sites and monuments in the state which makes it very popular with travelers.  My experience in Groton began with a bang and never let up.
            The first spot I visited was Fort Griswold.  Now a state park the fort was in use during the American Revolution and was attacked during the Battle of Groton Heights by troops led by turncoat Benedict Arnold.  As soon as you get close to the grounds your eyes immediately are drawn about 135 feet up into the sky; this is due to the impressive sight that is the Groton Monument.  Built in 1830 the monument, an obelisk which brought to mind the Bunker Hill Monument in Boston, was dedicated to all of the soldiers who died during the Battle of Groton Heights in 1781.
The rolling hill of Fort Griswold.
            When I passed through the iron gates and onto the grounds of the fort I felt like I was passing into a different time.  Right away there is a stone marker depicting where Col. William Ledyard was killed by his own sword by a British soldier after surrendering the fort.  This was the beginning of the massacre at Fort Griswold.
            I was all alone during my time here and that only added to the aura of this historic spot.  There is a short tunnel through a hill called the ‘Covered Way’ that shielded soldiers as they passed from the fort to the lower battery closer to the Thames River.  I walked through it and could imagine the sounds of gunfire from nearly 250 years ago.  The view down a cascading hill to the edge of the fort’s walls was incredible.  I did not realize how long of a walk it was until I got face to face with a pair of buildings at the bottom that were much larger than I had originally thought. 
The rainbow cloud at Eastern Point Beach.
            After taking in the sights of the river below the walls I walked over to the red Ebenezer Avery House which was where the wounded soldiers were taken during the massacre at Fort Griswold.  The house which was built in 1750 was a fitting end to my time at this unbelievable piece of American history.  However this was just the start of what I saw in Groton.
            A short drive from the fort along the Thames River sits the small Eastern Point Beach.  Obviously it gets its name due to the fact that it is the eastern most point in the town.  There is a unique home which was built on the rocks a couple of hundred feet off shore.  There is a private dock since boats are the only way to get out to the home.  That was not the only unique sight at Eastern Point Beach.
Tyler House c.1904
            Hovering magically above New London Harbor Lighthouse across the river was a rainbow cloud.  It was the first time I had ever seen such a thing.  I read that these phenomena occur when it is so cold that there are ice crystals inside a cloud rather than liquid moisture.  I can vouch that it was absolutely freezing on this day, possibly my coldest trip yet. 
            Besides the house on the rocks and the icy cloud rainbow there was a large house used for restrooms, changing, etc.  The Tyler House as it is known was built in 1904 and is made of wood and stone standing ever so close to the water’s edge.  I was able to get some really nice shots of the back of the building by standing on a rock outcropping.  It was very safe for anybody unlike some of the places I shoot from.
            It was also from this vantage point that I was able to see my final destination during my time in Groton:  Avery Point Lighthouse.  Located on the Avery Point Campus of the University of Connecticut this lighthouse has a very distinct look now but it took a lot of work to make it so.  Avery Point is named for James Avery who was one of the first settlers of New London from which Groton came later.
Avery Point Lighthouse
            Avery Point Light was the final lighthouse to be built in Connecticut completed in early 1943.  After falling into severe disrepair a massive restoration project was undertaken in 2000 to bring Avery Point Light back to its previous luster.  Six years and a half a million dollars later the project was finished and the lighthouse looks amazing now.
            In comparison to most other lighthouse which are conical and white Avery Point Light is a brick octagon.  Also it has more of a light red, slightly pink color to it that when combined with its unique roof make it look either like a candle or a part of a doll house castle.  I was blown away by the appearance and the colors of it especially due to the fact that I arrived as the sun had begun to set.  You have to maneuver your way through a bit of a maze on the UConn campus to find it but this lighthouse is near the top of my list of favorites I have seen thus far.
            My first trip of the new year, and first into Connecticut was hugely successful.  This was all thanks to the simply awesome places I saw in Groton.  There is so much more that you will find there but I shared a few of my personal favorites.  Take your time and find your own favorites, it will not be hard.  Have fun and happy traveling!

              My first book, In My Footsteps: A Cape Cod Travel Guide, is now available at SchifferBooks.com, BarnesandNoble.com, and Amazon.com, in stores everywhere!  Follow me on Twitter!  For more In My Footsteps items follow my In My Footsteps fan page on Facebook, or visit my homepage at ChristopherSetterlund.com.   Thanks for reading! 


Directions:  Fort Griswold:  From I-95 take Exit 87 to merge onto Rt. 349.  Turn right at Meridian St. Exd., slight right at Meridian St., follow ½ mile, turn left at Monument St.  Fort is on left. 
            Avery Point Light:  From I-95 take Exit 87 to merge onto Rt. 349.  Follow 2 miles, turn right at Rainville Ave., turn left at Eastern Point Rd., turn right to stay on Eastern Point Rd., continue onto Shennecossett Rd.  UConn is on right, lighthouse is on the water’s edge you must park and walk.

            Avery Point Light.com
            Fort Griswold.org

Sunday, November 7, 2010

In My Footsteps: Trip 83: Manchester, New Hampshire

In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund


Trip 83:  Manchester, New Hampshire
September 21, 2010


            Consistently ranking as one of the best places to live in the United States I had very high expectations for Manchester even before I arrived.  After leaving I can say that it lives up to every word of its reputation.  It is every bit a city with tall buildings and busy streets yet it never seemed as imposing to me as places like New York and Boston can be at times.
Weston Tower
            My time in Manchester began with a tower and ended with a tower, the Weston Tower and Smyth Towers respectively.  Weston Tower, on Oak Hill Drive, was built in 1896-97 during the 50th anniversary of the city.  It was built in honor of James Adams Weston who was four times mayor of Manchester during the 1860’s and 70’s.  It is a magnificent granite structure standing sixty-six feet tall with the observatory being an astounding 360 feet above sea level thanks to the hill it stands on.  On this day that I visited the road up to the tower was closed and so I had to walk, but it is not far.  When it is open the observation deck is a great place to see some of the great sights of New Hampshire.
            Smyth Tower is located on the grounds on the Manchester VA Medical Center which makes it stand out even more.  This tower, another which looks like Scargo Tower in Dennis, was built in 1888 as a hideaway for then New Hampshire Governor Fredrick Smyth.  I found it an interesting mix with the tower sitting on a small grassy plateau seemingly untouched from when it was originally built; this is in stark contrast to the walls of steel and glass of the hospital no more than fifty feet away.  These towers were the bookends of my time in Manchester but there was so much more to see in one of the best cities to live in.
            For beautiful scenery there is Stark Park on River Road.  The park itself is very wide open and it is easy to navigate thanks to winding gravel roads which make it possible to find your own piece of shade in which to relax.  There were many cars spaced out all over the park with people lying back in their seats.  I took a walk around this park and realized it is much more like a neighborhood than just a park.
Stark Park
            In the center of the lush green grass is a huge statue of the man the park is named for: General John Stark.  Stark was a Revolutionary War hero and was known as the ‘Hero of Bennington’ for his service at the Battle of Bennington in 1777.  Stark was born is what is today known as Derry, New Hampshire and moved at age eight to modern-day Manchester.  His grave, as well as that of three generations of Starks, is located in the back of the park surrounded by an iron fence.  These graves show you that General Stark was a real person and not just some name engraved on a statue.
            The soul of Manchester can be felt while walking Elm Street and taking a stroll out onto the Notre Dame Bridge.  I enjoyed Elm Street because while it was in many ways the typical city street with high rise buildings and hotels it was pretty much the only street that looked that way to me.  Much like I mentioned about Newport, New Hampshire and a few other towns I have seen there were many brick buildings with names located up near the roof level.
            There are some odd things about cities that I find fascinating.  One such thing is when there are old advertisements on the sides of the brick buildings that seemed to just be ignored.  This was the case on the Dunlap Building and I have seen it before in Taunton where there was an awesome old Coca-Cola ad on the side of a building.
View from the Notre Dame Bridge
            The Notre Dame Bridge which spans over the Merrimack River as it runs through Manchester gives an amazing view of the city with the water and foliage providing a perfect backdrop.  While this walk might not be for everyone I thoroughly enjoyed getting to see this side of Manchester.  The spots that caught my eye the most were the Jefferson Mill to the north with its green peaked roof, clock tower, and ‘Jefferson’ in cursive on the façade.  Also catching my attention to the south was the building at 900 Elm Street which stood out not only because it was one of the tallest buildings but it had two different colored walls, a deep red and a clear color, plus a green roof similar to the Jefferson Mill.
Entrance to the Red Arrow Diner.
            I will admit that as great as my trip to Manchester was I had been saving the best for last.  The Red Arrow Diner is known nationwide for its amazing food as well as the line of celebrities that have filled its walls.  First opened in 1922 the current incarnation of the Diner is owned by Carol Sheehan who took it over in 1987.  It was voted one of the ten best diners in the country and the list of celebrities that have eaten here include Adam Sandler, Paul Newman, Al Gore, and Guy Fieri.  The seats where famous people have eaten are marked by small red plaques which make each visit special in its own right.  
            Their chili is award winning and I tend to agree with the consensus after having some myself.  The walls are filled with unique memorabilia and photos.  It is the consummate diner experience down to the last detail.  It is obvious why people make it a regular stop in their lives.  There is a lot of Red Arrow merchandise as well which means even if you live far away such as I do you can always have that smiling coffee mug logo wherever you are.
            Manchester is consistently rated as one of the best cities to live in the United States and after visiting it is easy to see why.  With beautiful stone towers, lush green parks, beautiful river scenery, a bustling but not overpowering city life, and of course an amazing diner, Manchester is easily a place where I can see myself going back to again and again.  Have fun and happy traveling!

     My first book, In My Footsteps: A Cape Cod Travel Guide, is now available at SchifferBooks.com, BarnesandNoble.com, and Amazon.com, soon to be in stores everywhere!  Follow me on Twitter!

Directions:  Stark Park:  From I-93 north take Exit 9S for Rt. 28, after 1.7 miles turn right at Webster St.  Turn right at Elm St., take 2nd left onto Monroe St., turn right at River Rd.  Follow it .5 miles to entrance on left.
            Red Arrow Diner:  From I-93 north take Exit 8 onto Wellington Rd., continue onto Bridge St., follow it 1.4 miles, turn left at Kosiuszko St.  Turn left at Lowell St.  Parking is on either side of road.
            Weston Tower:  From I-93 headed north take Exit 8 onto Wellington Rd.  Take first right onto Rt. 28A, turn left at Stockholm St., turn right at Oak Hill Drive.  Tower Hill Rd. is on left, if gate is closed it is a short walk to tower.

References:  Red Arrow Diner
             Friends of Stark Park
            Manchester, NH.gov

Tuesday, September 7, 2010

In My Footsteps: Trip 67: Fairhaven, Mass.


In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund

Trip 67:  Fairhaven, Mass.
July 22, 2010

            With so many of the things that I look for in a place I visit Fairhaven ended up being one of my favorite spots thus far.  The beautiful architecture downtown, a view of a lighthouse in the harbor, and a tremendous piece of Colonial-era history are what makes up what Fairhaven is all about.
The Old Stone Schoolhouse
            Located just to the east of New Bedford, sharing the harbor with it, Fairhaven has a rich history intertwined with the whaling and fishing heritage of New Bedford.  The name most synonymously known with Fairhaven is that of Henry Huttleston Rogers.  He was a wealthy businessman as well as philanthropist.  Mr. Rogers was an original in oil refinery, first battling against John D. Rockefeller and his Standard Oil Company, and then later joining forces with him.  Henry H. Rogers’ philanthropic contributions to Fairhaven later in his life account for many of the incredible buildings in the downtown area.
            The first place I visited in Fairhaven however has nothing to do with Henry H. Rogers.  The Old Stone Schoolhouse, also called the Oxford Village schoolhouse, on North Street is a really small building built in 1828.  Incredibly the 20 ½ by 36 foot room could hold sixty-four students in its day.  The children must have been smaller in the mid-19th century.  By the end of the 19th century the population had grown such that a new Oxford Village schoolhouse was built and the tiny little stone building became little more than a meeting place for various religious and social groups.  It is a cool place to check out to give you some perspective on how little education was valued back 150 years ago.
Fairhaven Town Hall
            When I hit the downtown area of Fairhaven along Main Street I was amazed by the beauty of some of the architecture.  In a lot of ways it reminded me of my time in Easton, Massachusetts.  The buildings such as the Oakes Ames Memorial Hall in Easton designed by H.H. Richardson bare a striking resemblance to a few of the buildings in Fairhaven.  It is especially apparent when I looked at the Town Hall and Millicent Library.  The reason for this resemblance is that Richardson drew some of his style from noted 19th century architect Charles Brigham.  It was Brigham who designed the incredible Town Hall and Millicent Library in 1892 and 1893 respectively.
            The Millicent Library was donated to Fairhaven by Henry H. Rogers and his wife Abbie.  It was named to honor their youngest daughter Millicent who had died of heart failure at seventeen in 1890.  The building is exquisite and includes a sculpture of a man’s face above the Millicent Library name.  I do not have any idea as to whose face it is though I am checking.
Fort Phoenix
The final spot I visited is a virtually untouched piece of American history.  Fort Phoenix is located along the water of the harbor shared by Fairhaven and New Bedford.  This spot was built during the American Revolution in 1775.  The first naval battle of the Revolution was fought within sight of Fort Phoenix on May 14, 1775 and was led by Captains Nathaniel Pope and Daniel Egery.  It was destroyed by British troops in 1778 but was rebuilt so quickly that it was given the name Fort Phoenix after the mythical bird. 
In 1812 it was enlarged under the supervision of the future ‘Father of the Military Academy’ at West Point, Sylvanua Thayer.  It helped repel an attack by the British HMS Nimrod in 1814.  It remained in use during the Civil War with Union troops rotating between Fort Phoenix and Fort Taber.  Though not used since 1876, Fort Phoenix still bears the look of an active military institution with five 19th century cannons perched facing over the waters of Buzzards Bay as if ready for an oncoming battle.   On this day there was a man dressed in typical Revolutionary War soldier garb who was talking to any and all visitors about what it was like to serve on that very spot more than 230 years ago.  I was not aware of his presence until he fired off his musket for the people, needless to say that was a bit of a shock to me.
Palmer Island Lighthouse
The site is now a state park and the area leading up to the fort itself is covered with some awesome rock faces which when climbed give you a tremendous view of Fort Taber and Fort Rodman which are located across the water in New Bedford.  In addition to the Fort and the views of New Bedford there is another attraction not far away. 
Palmer Island Lighthouse sits out in the harbor and can only be reached on foot at low tide.  The island was used as an interment camp during King Philip’s War in 1675-76.  Made from rubble stone, scraps basically, Palmer Island Light was built in 1849 and is sort of a dwarf lighthouse as it only stands twenty-four feet tall.  Incredibly even though the island is only six acres there at one point was a hotel on it and later on an amusement park.  Getting to see this little known lighthouse after standing where Revolutionary War battles took place was a perfect end to a great trip to Fairhaven.
Fairhaven is a town where you can easily lose yourself all day visiting historic homes and sites and still not see everything there is to see.  A walk around the historic district of Main Street where the Town Hall and Millicent Library stand is a great start, but not the only place to start.  Fort Phoenix is a great historic site but is also a very popular beach.  I’ll bet some folks who go there fail to realize how much significance is so close to them.  Don’t forget about Palmer Island Light hiding out in the harbor while you are there.  Have fun and happy traveling!
Directions:  Fort Phoenix:  From I-195 West take Exit 18 into Fairhaven.  Turn right to take Rt. 240 south.  A little more than a mile turn right onto Bridge St.  Bear right onto Rt. 6/Huttleston Ave.  Turn left on Main St.; left onto Church St.; and right onto Fort St.  Fort Phoenix is on the right as you approach the beach.
            Town Hall/Millicent Library:  From Rt. 6 heading west turn left at Washington St.  Turn left at Walnut St., turn right at Center Street.  The Town Hall and Library are across the street from each other.  There is a sign with all of the historic spots in front of the Town Hall which makes for a great walk.
            Old Stone Schoolhouse:  From I-195 take Exit 18 for Rt. 240, follow it south to Bridge Street.  Turn right, follow it to Adams St., turn right.  Turn left on North Street, the schoolhouse is on the right.
            Millicent Library.org
            Old Stone Schoolhouse History

Sunday, June 6, 2010

In My Footsteps: Trip 50: Revere, Mass.


In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund

Trip 50: Revere, Mass.
May 20, 2010

            A beautiful beach and good food, they are what makes warm summer days memorable.  When the beach is the country’s oldest public beach and the food comes from an immensely popular institution it makes the trip an all-time classic.  That is what I had hoped for when I journeyed just out of the shadow of Boston and into Revere.  The beginning of the North Shore, Revere is not quite the same as the towns further away from the city, but it fits right in none the less.
            My journey in Revere began as many of my trips do, at the Town or City Hall(right).  My GPS designates town halls as the ‘center’ of any town and that is where it leads me.  The first inhabitants of Revere were Native Americans of the Pawtucket Tribe, known as the Rumney Marsh Indians.  Originally known as North Chelsea, the town took its current name from the legendary Patriot Paul Revere in 1871.  Though definitely not as large as Boston when I walked along the sidewalks of Revere I could feel the city just waiting to bust out.  It was a feeling that is hard to describe, you would have to be there and you would understand.
            Keeping with the theme of the first inhabitants of Revere I paid a visit to the Rumney Marsh Burying Ground(right) on Butler Street.  The land was originally owned by Samuel Cole as part of his farm until 1654.  Eventually the land was accepted as a burial ground by vote of the townspeople although the first recorded burial took place in 1693.  The grounds include graves of original inhabitants of Revere, veterans of the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, and Civil War.  The last recorded burial in the Rumney Marsh Burial Grounds took place in 1929; a Mr. Lewis Bullard, born in 1837.  The grounds itself have a sort of quiet serenity befitting such a sacred area.  The trees give shade to nearly all of the graves and it does not seem out of place at all in the residential neighborhood in which it lies.  
            Revere is also home to the Wonderland Dog Track.  Opened in 1935, this attraction now only offers simulcast of races due to a ban on dog racing in Massachusetts as of the first of this year.  There has been talk of partnering with the neighboring Suffolk Downs horse track to build a casino on the site.  I did not stop in to gamble but I did notice quite a few who did during the time I was in the area.  However, this spot was only a temporary stop on my way to the main attraction of this town.
            Revere Beach(left), the country’s oldest public beach, is known throughout the state and New England region to say the least.  First established in 1896, this stretch of sand has some incredible views of the neighboring North Shore communities.  Weighing in at about three miles in length, Revere Beach is a seemingly endless sandy escape from the hustle of Boston’s city life.  Still, even with the incredible size of the beach it is very easy for it to get crowded in the summer with the shear volume of folks who come to relax and enjoy the sun.
            I had a personal reason attached to my enjoyment of this landmark area as well.  My grandmother, on my mother’s side, was born in a house along Revere Beach more than eighty years ago.  I had a desire to find this house and document it for her but sadly with three miles of structures facing the beach it was next to impossible to find the exact one; especially since my grandmother was not sure where it was located.  This did not dampen my trip one bit as looking for the house did give me the chance to see the entirety of Revere Beach by default.
            Although I did not find my grandmother’s birth house I was able to find and enjoy another local landmark situated on Revere Beach.  Kelly’s Roast Beef(right), established in 1951, is the originator of the roast beef sandwich.  It is amazing to me to think that before Kelly’s nobody had thought of making and selling such a sandwich.  The location on Revere Beach is the original with its walkup service window still in operation.  There are five other locations as well all located not too far from Boston.  People come from far and wide to experience this staple of the North Shore; I am a perfect example.  The fine folks working there did not seem the least bit surprised when I told them I had come nearly a hundred miles to try their roast beef. 
            Of course I had the Original Roast Beef sandwich with some fries.  Sitting on the beach and eating Kelly’s was a perfect way to wrap up my time in Revere.  Even on this day, well before Memorial Day, the beach was teeming with people, young and old, out to enjoy a beautiful spring day.
            Though sitting in the shadow of Boston’s skyline, Revere is a different animal all together.  It has areas that look and feel like a city, but then it also has areas filled with historic homes.  It is filled with a bustling center much like Boston, and then you head toward the water and are face to face with one of the most famous beaches in the country.  It can be said that Revere is a great mix of city and seaside; a great starting point for the North Shore.  Come and see Revere Beach and stay for a great meal at Kelly’s Roast Beef, I highly recommend it.  Have fun and happy traveling!
Directions:  Rumney Marsh Burying Ground:  From Rt. 3 heading north take Exit 20B to merge onto I-93, take Exit 20 toward Logan Airport.  Merge onto I-90 E, continue onto Rt. 1A north, take a slight left at Rt. 60 West.  Take left at first cross street for Rt. 1A south, continue onto Beach St., turn left at Harris St., take 2nd right onto Butler St.  Burying Ground is on the left.
            Revere Beach/Kelly’s Roast Beef:  From Rt. 3 heading north take Exit 20B to merge onto I-93, take Exit 20 toward Logan Airport.  Merge onto I-90 E, continue onto Rt. 1A north, take 2nd exit at rotary for N Shore Rd.  Turn right at Oak Island St., turn left at Revere Beach Blvd.  Kelly’s Roast Beef is at 410 Revere Beach Blvd.
References: Kelly's Roast Beef
            Revere Beach.com
            Revere.org - Official Page
            Revere History.org

Wednesday, April 14, 2010

In My Footsteps: Trip 40: The Boston Freedom Trail


In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund

Trip 40: Boston, Mass. – The Freedom Trail

            It is one thing to read about American history, it is a totally different experience to see and touch said history.  All of us as children learned about our forefathers and the American Revolution in school, however the true magnitude and importance of those people and events cannot be appreciated until you have taken a walk down the Boston Freedom Trail.
            At two and a half miles each way, the Freedom Trail is the ultimate trip through America’s Revolutionary period history.  There are guided tours but the trail is quite easy to navigate as it is designated by a red line on the sidewalks.  Besides the historic sights this activity is also a great way to enjoy Boston.
            The Freedom Trail can be started from any point along the two and a half miles but for those wishing to enjoy it in its entirety the Trail begins at the fifty acre Boston Common.  From this point there are sixteen landmarks that are each in their own right must see spots, put them all together and it makes up a once in a lifetime journey through time.
            The first site to see on the Freedom Trail is the Massachusetts State House(above).  Completed in 1798 the State House sits on land once owned by John Hancock, its original wooden dome was replaced by copper produced by Paul Revere’s company.  Mr. Revere was the first American to successfully roll copper into sheets.  After passing by the next stop, the Park Street Church, it is time to get as close to some of the founding fathers as possible.
            The Granary Burying Ground, founded in 1660, is the final resting place for some of the most famous names in the history of our country.  Standing front and center in the cemetery is a large monument marking the graves of Benjamin Franklin’s parents, Josiah and Abiah.  The victims of the Boston Massacre are located under a single stone near the front entrance to the cemetery.  A walk around these aged stones reads like a who’s who of history.  The markers for Samuel Adams, John Hancock(right), Paul Revere, and even Mother Goose, yes, Mother Goose, can be found with relative ease.  These people seemed like only myths when reading about them in school, standing before the markers of their graves brought the human element out of what used to be just stories growing up.  It is easy to lose track of time here but there is so much more to see.
            Along the Freedom Trail you will pass King’s Chapel and Burying Ground, followed closely by the Boston Latin School.  This is the first public school ever, founded in 1635, and is the oldest active school in the country as well.  The Old South Meeting House in the Downtown Crossing area is famous for being the spot where the Boston Tea Party was organized.   
            The Old State House is the oldest surviving public building in Boston.  Built in 1713 it housed the first elected government in the Colonies.  However, it is what is located outside of the Old State House that hit me more.  Located in front of the building, and marked by a circle of cobblestones, is the site of the Boston Massacre.  On March 5, 1770 British soldiers fired into an angry crowd in front of the State House, killing five civilians.  The event was called a ‘massacre’ by Samuel Adams.  Standing on this spot is enough to give you chills imagining that it was the events that took place there that set in motion the Revolution and subsequently our independence.
            Faneuil Hall(right) was originally built in the 1740’s in the guise of an English marketplace with an open bottom floor.  The building is consistently one of the most visited sites in New England as it has not changed very much since it was rebuilt after burning down in 1762.  It is named for wealthy Boston merchant Peter Faneuil who helped to finance its original development.  Today Faneuil Hall is part of the Faneuil Hall Marketplace which also includes Quincy Market as well as North Market and South Market.  Though modernized this marketplace still holds tight to its lengthy history and has the feel of a place that could have existed two hundred years ago with street performers and guided tours the norm.
            The next two stops on the Freedom Trail feature one of the most famous heroes of the Colonial-era, Paul Revere.  His house he occupied during the Revolution is located on North Square and is available for tours.  Revere and his family lived here from 1770-1800 and in 1902 his great-grandson purchased it to preserve it and save it from demolition.  Not far from this home is the one and only Old North Church(left). 
            It was here on April 18, 1775 that the famous ‘one if by land, two if by sea’ signal lantern warning of British approach took place.  Robert Newman hung the two lanterns for a minute to allow Paul Revere to see it would be a sea approach by the soldiers and off her went on his ride through present day Somerville, Medford, and Arlington.  During his ride he shouted warnings to nearly every house he passed though the historical phrase ‘the British are coming!’ most likely did not happen since most Colonists still thought of themselves as British.  The church itself is quite small but the sense of what occurred just overhead is still palpable.
            The nearby Copp’s Hill Burying Ground is the final resting place of Robert Newman.  It is also significant for its collection of unmarked African American graves of those who lived in the ‘New Guinea’ once located at the foot of the hill.  There is also an impressive grave marking the resting place of Prince Hall who was the father of ‘Black Freemasonry.’  Though it is difficult to pinpoint much of his life, due mostly to the fact that there were several other Prince Hall’s living in Boston at the time, the main idea of his story is that of breaking new ground for other African Americans at the time.  Another amazing site is the grave of Daniel Malcolm.  Malcolm’s identity is not as important as the strange holes and dents in his stone which, legend has it, are from bullets fired by the British during the Revolution.
            Being the highest point in the North End it is possible to see both the Bunker Hill Monument and the U.S.S. Constitution from Copp’s Hill.  The Bunker Hill Monument stands 221-feet tall and ironically does not stand on Bunker Hill.  It is located on Breed’s Hill where most of the Battle of Bunker Hill, the first major conflict between the British and the Colonists, actually took place.  In the Charlestown Navy Yard sits the amazing U.S.S. Constitution, also known as ‘Old Ironsides.’ 
            Built in 1797, and famous for its battles during the War of 1812, Old Ironsides(right) actually saw its first action during an undeclared war with France between 1798-1800.  Fought almost entirely at sea the war was based around the newly revolutionary France’s anger at the United States not repaying its debt.  The reasoning was that the debt was owed to the French Crown, not to the government that overthrew it.  Old Ironsides has served as a museum ship for nearly forty years and is available to be toured year-round and needs to be walked on to be appreciated.
            The Boston Freedom Trail is something that every American needs to experience at least once.  It brings to life legends that are major parts of all of our history.  It was hard enough trying to fit all that I saw in this article but it is all so amazing that I felt it necessary to include it all.  The walk is long, but the impressive list of sites will make it hardly feel like a stroll.  I cannot recommend visiting this paradise of history enough; it is the very definition of America.  Have fun and happy traveling!                  
Directions:  From I-93 heading north, take exit 26 for Storrow Drive, merge onto Rt. 28 S/Storrow Drive, take second exit (left exit) onto Arlington/Copley Square, at the light - dog leg left onto Arlington (Public Garden is on the left), turn left at the second light onto Boylston Street, take left onto Charles Street (underground parking is in the first block on the right.)
            Old North Church
            Faneuil Hall Marketplace.com
            Boston Massacre Historical Society