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Showing posts with label popponesset. Show all posts
Showing posts with label popponesset. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 28, 2021

In Their Footsteps: Cape Cod History - Edna Harris Cape Cod Business Pioneer


    The story of Edna Harris is one of ingenuity, success, and determination. In a time when women as business owners was rare Harris found herself in that position multiple times. She was connected to some of the most beloved establishments in Cape Cod history. It was during the first half of the 20th century that Edna Harris became a Cape Cod icon and business icon alike. This is her story.

    Edna Lincoln Sprague was born in Watertown, Massachusetts on August 4, 1877. She married William Harris in Taunton in June 1900. The couple would have four children, three of whom had been born when the couple made their way to Cape Cod in 1912.

    Edna’s first foray into business on Cape Cod came in the form of the Megansett Tea Room in North Falmouth. The opening day was June 21, 1913 and it was the subject of rave reviews from the get-go. From the beautifully decorated interior to the comfortable chairs on an attractive piazza this new establishment was primed for success. Like many Cape businesses the Megansett Tea Room was seasonal, closing in October to allow the Harris’ to head back home to Watertown for the winter.

Megansett Tea Room(Falmouth Public Library)


    Not one to rest on her laurels Edna made constant tweaks and improvements to her tea room in the hopes of increasing business. It was this desire to stay ahead of the curve that would serve her well in her Cape business career. Some new features eventually included a dance room decked out in yellow and black complete with an orchestra run by Sidney Reinherz in 1920. There was also a gift shop added. The new features worked and an addition was built on the Megansett Tea Room in 1923 out of necessity. Edna Harris was an undeniable success and soon others wanted a piece of the action.

    In 1930 the Crane family asked Edna to take over the lease of their Coonamessett Inn. At this time Coonamessett consisted of a large ranch house overlooking the pond of the same name. Under Harris it became an icon of Cape Cod. In the beginning she tried to run both Coonamessett and her beloved Megansett Tea Room. This proved to be impossible and Edna gave up Megansett in 1934, the property taken over by the Watertown Bank. After sitting vacant and deteriorating for several years the venerable establishment was eventually torn down.

The original Coonamessett Inn(Falmouth Public Library)


    At the Coonamessett Inn however Edna’s success boiled over. Being in close proximity to the Falmouth Playhouse brought internationally known performers in. This was closely followed by high ranking politicians like Massachusetts Governor James Michael Curley and people from the financial world. These people all raved about the food and accommodations at the Coonamessett, but more so than that they raved about Edna Harris. World War II saw military officials frequenting the Coonamessett as Camp Edwards was close by. This massive success achieved by Harris in the early to mid 1940’s gave her the confidence to make yet another big move in Cape Cod business.

    In March 1947 Harris took over the lease of another up and coming Cape establishment, the Popponesset Inn. Opened in 1941 Popponesset at the time had 26 small family cottages, hotel, restaurant and cocktail lounge. Being wary of what happened when she tried running both the Coonamessett and Megansett Tea Room at the same time Edna placed her eldest daughter Hilda Coppage in charge as manager.

    Great food, décor, and entertainment at Coonamessett made Edna Harris a household name on Cape Cod and far beyond. Now she was adding that touch to the Popponesset. These facts made it more surprising when in August 1953 the Crane family alerted Edna that her lease at Coonamessett was not being renewed. The property was sold to Richard Treadway, owner of a string of Treadway Inns. By this time Harris was 75 and could have easily gone sweetly into retirement. However she was determined to not be pushed out of a place she made into a giant of Cape Cod hospitality.

    In a stroke of genius Edna Harris secured financial backing and purchased the Robert Longyear house at Gifford Street and Jones Road in Falmouth in September 1953. After it was approved to be run as an inn Edna had the Coonamessett liquor license, of which she was in ownership of, transferred to the new property. In a beautiful irony since the original Coonamessett property was to be renamed Treadway Inn this meant that the Coonamessett name was available to be incorporated by Edna Harris. The final twist came when she also took much of the furniture from the old property and brought it to the new location.



    On November 24, 1953 Edna Harris’ Coonamessett Inn reopened in the new location a mere three months after she had been told her lease would not be renewed. It was a massive triumph for Harris who kept all of what made her Coonamessett special despite moving to a new location. In a bit of karma the Treadway Inn which took over the property at Coonamessett Pond failed and became Clauson’s Inn at Coonamessett in early 1958.

    Edna Harris continued successfully running her new Coonamessett Inn well into her 80’s. Her daughter Hilda Coppage carved out her own legacy at Popponesset with guests marveling at her rapid-fire wit. She was seen as Cape Cod’s answer to comedian Shelley Berman. The mother-daughter combo dominated the Upper Cape for nearly a decade.

    After a short illness Edna passed away on January 6, 1967 at the age of 89. She had been working hard at Coonamessett until her body literally could not give any more. Her daughter Hilda Coppage ran the Coonamessett for a few more years before selling it in 1969 to Josiah K. Lilly.

    Edna Harris was beloved and admired. Her legacy followed her even after she left this world. In a time where woman were seen as merely a Mrs. to their husband, rarely having their actual names mentioned in the newspaper, Edna Harris broke through and left an indelible mark on Cape Cod and beyond. She was a pioneer for women in positions of power in business and a true icon of Cape Cod hospitality.

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Friday, February 26, 2010

In My Footsteps: Trip 26: Mashpee & New Seabury, Mass.


In My Footsteps
Christopher Setterlund
Trip 26: Mashpee & New Seabury, Mass.
February 26, 2010

            Once the largest reservation of the Wampanoag Indians, and still claimed as their land to this day, Mashpee is a small town big on history.  It was here after King Philip’s War, between English colonists and their Native American allies who fought against the Native Americans of Southern New England in 1675-76, that the Wampanoags settled.  The leader of the Wampanoag’s who fought against the English was Metacomet, descendant of Masasoit, who had adopted the European name Philip in the years before hostilities broke out.
            Mashpee itself is located in between Barnstable and Falmouth and includes several smaller villages much like all Cape Cod towns.  For a deeper connection to the Wampanoag tribe a visit should be paid to the Old Indian Meeting House(right), also known as the Old Indian Church.  Built in 1684 as a place for the Wampanoags to practice Christianity the church is the oldest on the Cape.  It was moved from its original location in 1717 and relocated to its current spot just off of Rt. 28 on Meetinghouse Road.  A cemetery was built on the grounds in the late 18th century and the building once doubled as a school as well.  The church is still used for services by Wampanoags to this day.
            Located across Rt. 28, almost diagonally from the Old Indian Church is the beginning of the Mashpee River(left).  There are two separate entrances to trails that span the river, one is on the right only a few hundred feet down Quinaquisset Avenue.  This spot seems to have been recently groomed and its elevated view of the beginnings of the river is spectacular.  The second entrance is located on Mashpee Neck Road.  This trail, called the Chickadee Trail, includes a longer walk through the sweet smelling forest.  At the head of the trail there is a great view of the river and a few homes that sit across the water.  Even on this day there were several ducks congregating on the shore.  In the warmer months the woods should be teeming with birds and other small animals.
            Continuing down Mashpee Neck Road will take you to the Mashpee Neck Marina and the Town Way to Water.  Mashpee Neck is one of the tiny villages within Mashpee; also included in that group is Popponesset.  Popponesset Island is a small community that was used for amphibious assaults and training during World War II.  It is also home to the Popponesset Bird Sanctuary which stretches out into Popponesset Bay.  It is said that the Popponesset name refers to the Algonquin ‘sachem,’ or paramount chief Poppononett who lived in the Mashpee area in the 17th Century.
            On the north side of Mashpee sits the Lowell Holly Reservation located on South Sandwich Road.  It is a 135 acre plot of land named for Abbott Lawrence Lowell, a former president of Harvard University, who donated the land in 1943.  It is home to more than 250 native holly trees, thus the name of the reservation.  The area itself is accessible year round, though the parking lot located at the end of an old carriage road is only open during the summer months. 
            The Lowell Holly lands sit between Mashpee and Wakeby Ponds.  There is a sandy beach along Wakeby Pond(right) which is a perfect spot to cool off in the summer.  The trails continue on until they reach a small finger of land called Conaumet Point which comes from the Wampanoag word ‘Kuwunut,’ meaning ‘beach.’  There are a few hills that give a better overlook of the two fresh water ponds and the tiny Cleveland and Keith Islands that sit out in them.  The hike from the year round parking area to the seasonal lot is not hard and is a worth while trek as the views of the holly trees as well as the ponds are worth it.
            The small village of New Seabury, located in Mashpee, is a very affluent area.  Although it may not be possible to live in this particular area there are a few tremendous attractions that anybody can visit.  The main spot to see is the South Cape Beach State Park.  Before reaching the beach there is the Cape Cod Children’s Museum located on Great Neck Road South.  It is a great non-profit family destination complete with their own pirate ship, an indoor planetarium, and puppet theater.
            Further up the road is the South Cape Beach State Park.  From the parking lot there is a view of Martha’s Vineyard across Vineyard Sound, but the beach is only the beginning.  There are trails through the wooded areas north of the beach as well as a trail leading between the beach and Sage Lot Pond(left).  The pond is home to lots of swans that were situated on the northern side on this day.  This path is an easier walk to the State Jetty at the mouth of Waquoit Bay.
            There are some who believe that Waquoit Bay was the famed Vinland, the first landing of Viking Leif Eriksson a thousand years ago.  For nearly a hundred years many intelligent minds have been trying to prove just that.  Whether it is the first landing spot of the Vikings in North America or not Waquoit Bay is a beautiful natural spot.  From the State Jetty there is a good look across the mouth of the bay at the Washburn Island State Park in East Falmouth. 
            From the Wampanoag Indians to a potential landfall by Leif Eriksson, Mashpee’s connection to American and World history is unquestioned.   For those not looking for history or nature there is always the immensely popular Mashpee Commons, an outdoor shopping center modeled after an old New England town.  It even has a post office and library.  Whether visiting for the beach or the shopping Mashpee should be visited by anyone planning on seeing Cape Cod.  Have fun and happy traveling!
Directions:  Old Indian Church: From Rt. 28 turn north onto Meetinghouse Rd.  Church is on right side with cemetery directly behind it. 
Lowell Holly Reservation: From Rt. 28 turn north onto Rt. 130.  Follow it 1.5 miles and turn right onto South Sandwich Rd.  Entrance to reservation is ½ mile up on left.
South Cape Beach State Park: From Rt. 28 take Great Neck Road South exit at Mashpee Rotary.  Great Neck Rd. S. becomes Great Oak Rd.  Follow it to the beach.
            Mashpee Commons
            Cape Cod Childrens Museum
            Pilgrim Hall - King Philip's War